Ukwenziwa kwensimbi yigama elibanzi elibhekisela kunoma iyiphi inqubo esika, ebumba, noma ebumba izinto zensimbi zibe umkhiqizo wokugcina.Esikhundleni sokuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina uqoqwe kusuka ezingxenyeni esezilungile, ukwakhiwa kudala umkhiqizo wokugcina ngezinto ezingavuthiwe noma eziqedwe kancane.Kunezinqubo eziningi ezihlukene zokwenziwa kokwenziwa.Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi kusetshenziselwa kokubili imikhiqizo yangokwezifiso kanye nempahla.
Imikhiqizo eminingi eyenziwe ngensimbi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso yakhiwe kusukela kuhlu lwezinsimbi ezivame ukusetshenziswa kanye nama-alloys azo.Abakhi bensimbi bavame ukuqala ngezingxenye zensimbi yesitoko, njengeshidi lensimbi, izinti zensimbi, izinsimbi zensimbi, nezinsimbi zensimbi ukuze bakhe umkhiqizo omusha.
Imikhiqizo eminingi eyenziwe ngensimbi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso yakhiwe kusukela kuhlu lwezinsimbi ezivame ukusetshenziswa kanye nama-alloys azo.Abakhi bensimbi bavame ukuqala ngezingxenye zensimbi yesitoko, njengeshidi lensimbi, izinti zensimbi, izinsimbi zensimbi, nezinsimbi zensimbi ukuze bakhe umkhiqizo omusha.
Igama elithi "ukwenziwa kwensimbi" libhekisela kuzinqubo ezisetshenziselwa ukudala ingxenye eqediwe noma umkhiqizo ngokubumba, ukungeza, noma ukususa into entweni yokusebenza yensimbi eluhlaza noma ecishe iqedwe.I-athikili elandelayo ihlinzeka ngesifinyezo sezinhlobo zezinqubo zokwenziwa ezitholakalayo, ezichaza lokho ezihlanganisayo, yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezihambisana nazo, nokuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezizifanelekela.
Ukusika
Ukusika kuyinqubo yokuhlukanisa i-workpiece yensimbi ibe yizicucu ezincane.Kunezindlela eziningana zokusika ezisetshenzisiwe, ngayinye yazo enikeza izici ezihlukile ezenza ifaneleke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene.
Indlela endala yokusika iwukusaha.Le nqubo isebenzisa ama-blade okusika-okungaba aqondile noma ajikelezayo-ukusika izinto zibe ngamasayizi ahlukene kanye nokwakheka.Imisebenzi yokusaha ngokuzenzakalelayo ivumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bathole ukunemba okukhulu nokunemba ezingxenyeni zabo ezisikiwe ngaphandle kokudela isivinini sokucubungula.
Enye yezindlela ezintsha zokusika i-laser cutting.Le nqubo isebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-laser enamandla amakhulu ukusika izinto zibe yisimo nosayizi oyifunayo.Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinqubo zokusika, inikeza ukunemba okuphezulu nokunemba, ikakhulukazi kwemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi neyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukwenza imishini
Ukumayinisa kuyinqubo ekhiphayo, okusho ukuthi kwakha izingxenye nemikhiqizo ngokukhipha okubalulekile kucezu lokusebenza.Nakuba abanye abakhiqizi beqhubeka nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokwenza imishini, abaningi baphendukela emishinini yokwenza imishini elawulwa ngekhompiyutha, enikeza ukubekezelelana okuqinile, ukungaguquguquki okukhulu, kanye nesivinini sokucubungula ngokushesha.
Izinqubo ezimbili zemishini ye-CNC ezivame kakhulu i-CNC milling kanye ne-CNC turning.Imisebenzi yokugaya ye-CNC incike emathuluzini azungezayo okusika amaphuzu amaningi ukuze kukhishwe insimbi eyeqile kucezu lokusebenza.Nakuba inqubo ivame ukusetshenziswa njengendlela yokuqeda, ingasetshenziswa ukuqedela yonke iphrojekthi.Imisebenzi yokuguqula i-CNC isebenzisa amathuluzi okusika anephuzu elilodwa ukuze asuse into engaphezulu kwendawo yokusebenza ejikelezayo.Le nqubo ilungele ukudala izingxenye ze-cylindrical ezinezici eziqondile zangaphakathi nangaphandle.
Ukushisela
I-Welding isho inqubo yokuhlanganisa izinto—imvamisa izinsimbi ezifana ne-aluminium, insimbi ecijile, insimbi, nensimbi engagqwali—ndawonye kusetshenziswa ukushisa okuphezulu nokucindezela.Ziningi izindlela zokushisela ezitholakalayo—okuhlanganisa i-tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding, i-metal inert gas (MIG) welding, shielded metal arc welding (SMAW), kanye ne-flux-cored arc welding (FCAW)—konke okuhlanganisa izinto zokushisela ezihlukene kanye izidingo zamakhono.Abakhiqizi bangasebenzisa izinsiza zenkampani yokushisela imanuwali noma yerobhothi kuye ngobukhulu nobunkimbinkimbi bephrojekthi yokushisela.
Ukubhoboza
Imisebenzi yokubhoboza isebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile (okungukuthi, amasethi e-punch kanye ne-die) kanye nezinto zokusebenza (okungukuthi, izingqimba zokunyathelisa) ukuze kukhishwe izingxenye ezisekelweni zokusebenza eziyisicaba phakathi nokukhiqiza okuphezulu.Imishini yokubhoboza ye-CNC isetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza zensimbi ezilula nezisindayo.
Ukubumba
Ukwakhiwa kuhlanganisa ukubunjwa kanye nokwakheka kabusha kwensimbi eqinile ibe ingxenye oyifunayo noma umkhiqizo.Kunezinqubo eziningana zokubumba ezitholakalayo, ezihlanganisa ukugoba, ukudweba, ukukhipha, ukufoja, ukudonsa, ukugingqa, nokwelula.Ngokuvamile asetshenziswa namashidi namapuleti—kanye nezinye izinhlobo zezinto ezibonakalayo—ukukhiqiza izingxenye ezilula zemihlangano eyinkimbinkimbi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-12-2022