Inkinga yamandla aseYurophu iya iba yimbi kakhulu, futhi uchungechunge lokusabela luqala ukuvela.Njengoba intengo kagesi ikhuphuka kakhulu ngenxa yokungatholakali kwegesi yemvelo eyanele, imboni yensimbi yaseYurophu, edinga ukusebenzisa amandla amaningi enqubweni yokukhiqiza, ibhekene "nenhlekelele yokusinda" engakaze ibonwe, kanye negagasi lokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwebhizinisi kanye ukuvala shaqa sekuvele.Ingabe inkinga yamandla izoletha igalelo "elibhubhisayo" embonini yensimbi yaseYurophu?
Muva nje, i-aluminium enkulu kunazo zonke eYurophu, i-Dunkirk Aluminium Company yaseFrance, imemezele ukunciphisa ngo-22% komkhiqizo, inkampani enkulu ye-aluminium rolling i-Speira imemezele ukuthi izonciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-smelter yayo yaseJalimane ngo-50%, i-Alcoa izonciphisa amandla isincibilikisi sayo se-aluminium eNorway ngengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu, kanye nenkampani ye-aluminium yaseNorway iHydru nayo izovala isincibilikisi sayo eSlovakia.
Amanye amabhizinisi okukhiqiza insimbi nawo abhekene nesimo esifanayo.I-Nyrstar, ibhizinisi elikhulu elincibilikisa i-zinc, ithe izovala isitshalo sayo esikhulu se-zinc eNetherlands, kanti i-Otokumpu, engomunye wabakhiqizi abakhulu bensimbi engenasici eYurophu, izobambezela ukuqaliswa kabusha kwesithando somlilo we-ferrochrome.
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwemboni yensimbi yaseYurophu ngezinga elikhulu inkinga yamandla.Imboni yensimbi ingumthengi omkhulu kagesi negesi yemvelo.Thatha i-aluminium yensimbi njengesibonelo.Kuthatha cishe amahora angu-14000 kilowatt amandla ukukhiqiza ithani elingu-1 le-aluminium.Ukungatholakali ngokwanele kwegesi yemvelo kuholele ekwenyukeni kwamanani entengo kagesi e-Europe, ukwenyuka kwezindleko zokukhiqiza kanye nemikhawulo yenzuzo ekhathazayo.Izindleko zokukhiqiza ezinye izinsimbi zedlula ngisho nekhotheshini yesikhathi esizayo.Ukukhiqiza kusho ukulahlekelwa.Amabhizinisi anganciphisa kuphela umkhiqizo wawo ukuze anciphise ukulahlekelwa.
Njengamanje, ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium eYurophu kwehle kwaze kwaba sezingeni eliphansi kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1970.Inhloko yenhlangano yezimboni yathi lokhu kuyinkinga yangempela yokuphila.I-Dunkirk Aluminium ithe imboni yokuqala ye-aluminium eYurophu ikhokhele inani elikhulu lenkinga yamandla.Uma ukukhiqizwa kuncishiswa ngokwengeziwe, imboni ye-aluminium eyinhloko eYurophu ingase inyamalale ngokuphelele.Amanye amaqembu abakhiqizi aze athi uma uhulumeni engazithuli izindlela zokusekela, inkinga yamandla ingase iholele "ekususweni kwezimboni" kwe-EU.
Le mibono ibonakala ithusa, kodwa empeleni inengqondo.Embonini yensimbi, uma imboni noma ulayini wokukhiqiza usuvaliwe, kuzobiza imali eningi ukuwuqala kabusha.Ngakho-ke, kunzima ukuqala kabusha isitshalo esivaliwe ngesikhathi esifushane, futhi singase sivalwe unomphela.Ngokusabalala kokuncishiswa kokukhiqizwa embonini yensimbi yaseYurophu, ukuhlinzekwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ezikhuphuka nomfula ezimbonini zokukhiqiza, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto nezindiza, kuzokwehla futhi kuncike kakhulu ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe.Esimeni senhlekelele ekhona e-Ukraine kanye nokushuba kwesimo sochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla emhlabeni wonke, ngokungangabazeki lezi ezinye izindaba ezimbi zokukhiqiza e-Europe.
Kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha izimboni zakwamanye amazwe kusengaphambili.Manje kunezimboni eziningi zokucubungula insimbi, futhi kunomehluko omningi wamanani.Uma ufuna ukucubungula imikhiqizo yensimbi, ungathintana ne-Yantai Chenghe Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd., okuyibhizinisi laseShayina eligxile ekucubunguleni insimbi yeshidi, ingxubevange ye-aluminium, i-carbon steel nezinye izinto.Itholakala e-Yantai, e-China, iyimboni enkulu yokucubungula insimbi enyakatho ne-China, ikunikeza ngezinsizakalo zomkhiqizo ezibanzi.
Amakhono ethu azohlangabezana nezidingo zakho:
1. Ukukhiqiza isikhunta se-aluminium ne-zinc die casting kanye nesikhunta se-gravity die casting.
2. Ukubunjwa kwe-alloy.
3. Izingxenye zokucubungula zendabuko.Ihlinzeka ngama-axis amaningi kanye nezinqubo eziningi zokudweba nokuthepha.
4. I-Prototype, inguqulo emfushane kanye nemikhiqizo yochungechunge.
5. I-Hardware product surface coating, ukuphrinta kwesikrini, i-electroplating, i-sandblasting, i-anodizing, i-powder spraying, njll.
6. Ukuhlanganisa nokupakishwa.Ungaya efekthri uyohlola imvelo kanye nemishini yokukhiqiza, futhi uthemba ukubambisana nawe.
Njengoba ubusika obubandayo busondela, i-Europe isiqale indlela yamandla "yokulondolozwa kwe-crazy", kodwa lobu busika bumiselwe ukuthi bube nzima emabhizinisini.Esikhathini esifushane, amabhizinisi anganciphisa okwesikhashana ukwenyuka kwezindleko okubangelwa amanani kagesi ngokukhiya amanani kagesi, asayine ama-oda okuphakelwa kukagesi esikhathi eside, nokusebenzisa ikusasa likagesi ukuhlanganisa amanani kagesi.Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuthi amabhizinisi angasinda yini ebusika obubandayo kuncike ekutheni iYurophu ingaxazulula kanjani ngempumelelo inkinga yokunikezwa kwamandla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-20-2022