Izingxenye zensimbi zibhekisela ezintweni zensimbi ezicutshungulwa zibe yimikhiqizo yokuklama okunqunywe kusengaphambili ngokubumba ukubola, ukuncibilika kokufa, ukusika isitembu, isihloko esibandayo kanye nezinye izindlela zokubumba, ikakhulukazi ukubopha, ukusekela, ukuvikela, ukuqhuba, ukuvikela, ukubeka uphawu, njll. Ngokwemibandela yezimboni. iketanga, umfula okhuphukayo wemboni yezingxenye zensimbi ngokuyinhloko yizinto zokusetshenziswa zensimbi, okuhlanganisa insimbi, ithusi, insimbi engagqwali ne-aluminium;Ezansi yimboni yokukhiqiza izimoto, imboni yezokuxhumana ngomakhalekhukhwini, imboni yamandla kanye nekagesi, njll.
Imakethe ekhuphuka nomfula: Umkhakha ongenhla womkhakha wezingxenye zensimbi ikakhulukazi uhlanganisa insimbi, ithusi, insimbi engagqwali, i-aluminium nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa zensimbi.Intengo yemakethe yayo kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwayo kunomthelela othize emalini yenzuzo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemboni.Ngokusho kwedatha yeNational Bureau of Statistics, kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba 2020, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi yengulube, insimbi engahluziwe nensimbi eChina bekungamathani ayizigidi ezingama-812.9, amathani ayizigidi ezingama-961.16 kanye namathani ayizigidi eziyi-120.203 ngokulandelana, nokukhula konyaka ka-4.2%, 5.5% no-7.0%.
Njengamanje, amabhizinisi asemakethe ekhuphuka nomfula embonini yezingxenye zensimbi yaseChina ahlanganisa iShougang Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Wujin Stainless Steel Co., Ltd., Lidao New Materials namanye amabhizinisi avelele.
Izinzuzo zokuncintisana zamabhizinisi akhuphukayo embonini yezingxenye zensimbi yaseChina
I-Shougang igxile kakhulu ekuncibilikiseni insimbi nensimbi kanye nokugingqika kwensimbi, futhi iyona kuphela inkampani esohlwini ehlobene neShougang Group eShayina enekhono lokusungula izinto zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe: I-Shougang Technology Centre iqashelwe yiBeijing Enterprise Technology Center;Ngo-2019, i-Qianshun Base kanye ne-Jingtang Base bathola amalungelo obunikazi angama-328, okuhlanganisa namalungelo obunikazi angu-141, amalungelo obunikazi angu-186 wemodeli yokusetshenziswa kanye ne-patent yokubukeka eyodwa.
Ukuncintisana kwemakethe yomkhiqizo: imikhiqizo yensimbi nensimbi ihlanganisa imikhiqizo yamapuleti ashisayo nabandayo, phakathi kwawo imikhiqizo egoqwe eshisayo ikakhulukazi ehlanganisa insimbi yamapayipi, insimbi yesiqukathi, insimbi enamandla amakhulu, insimbi yesakhiwo semoto, insimbi yesaha kanye nepuleti yokufaka;Ipuleti lemoto eligoqiwe elibandayo, insimbi ye-silicon, ipuleti likagesi lasendlini, ipuleti elikhethekile, i-tinplate, ipuleti elinombala ohlanganiswe nochungechunge lomkhiqizo wepuleti elijwayelekile
I-Jiangsu Wujin Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. ingomunye wabakhiqizi abakhulu bemikhiqizo yamapayipi ensimbi engagqwali eChina.Imikhiqizo yayo eyinhloko ihlanganisa ipayipi lensimbi engenamthungo, ipayipi lensimbi engagqwali elishiselwe, okokufakwa kwamapayipi ensimbi, imikhiqizo ye-flange nezinye izinzuzo zeqembu lamakhasimende.Ingumphakeli oqokiwe we-Sinopec, PetroChina, CNOOC namanye amabhizinisi e-petrochemical nezitshalo zokubhayela ezinkulu, umphakeli wekhwalithi ephezulu we-Dongfang Boiler Group Co., Ltd., kanye nomphakeli oqeqeshiwe we-Wison Engineering (China) Co., Ltd. Abahlinzeki bezinkanyezi abathathu beShenhua Ningmei Group, abahlinzeki abaqeqeshiwe boMnyango Wephrojekthi ye-Fuqing kanye ne-CTCI (i-Taiwan Zhongding Engineering Co., Ltd.) ye-China Nuclear Industry Second and Third Construction Company, SABIC, BHEL, EIL, SASOL namanye amayunithi
Ibhizinisi eliyinhloko le-Lidao New Materials i-R&D, ukukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwemikhiqizo ye-aluminium, kugxilwe ebhizinisini elijulile lokucubungula i-aluminium esekelwe ku-aluminium ehlanganiswe ngombala embonini yezokwakha, i-aluminium ehlanganiswe ngombala emaphaketheni okudla, nokuqeda nokusika i-aluminium.Iqongelele ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obucebile be-aluminium ehlanganiswe ngombala, futhi ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile ikakhulukazi buhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bokuguqulwa obuguquguqukayo bomugqa wokukhiqiza, ubuchwepheshe bokuthuthukisa inqubo yomugqa wokukhiqiza we-aluminium othomathikhi we-roller ohlanganiswe ne-aluminium, kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-coating.
Imakethe ye-Midstream: Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe bezimboni zaseChina kanye nokwenza kahle okuqhubekayo nokulungiswa kwesakhiwo sezimboni, ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yensimbi kwehlile.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokufunwa phansi komfula kwezimoto nezokuthutha, isikali noma umthamo womkhakha wezingxenye zensimbi waseChina uzokhula ngokushesha.Ngokusho kwedatha, umkhiqizo wensimbi waseChina ngo-2019 wawungamathani ayizigidi eziyi-162.08, wehle ngo-2.05% unyaka nonyaka.
Njengamanje, amabhizinisi afanelekile abambe iqhaza embonini yezingxenye zensimbi eChina ahlanganisa iSuzhou Ruima Precision Industry Co., Ltd., Shanghai Xinpeng Industry Co., Ltd., Huaya Intelligence namanye amabhizinisi avelele.
Izinzuzo zokuncintisana zamabhizinisi afanelekile embonini yezingxenye zensimbi yaseChina
I-Suzhou Rema Precision Industry Co., Ltd. ibambe iqhaza kakhulu ku-R&D, ukukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwezingxenye zensimbi kanye nokubunjwa okuhambisanayo kwezokuxhumana ngeselula, izimoto, amandla kagesi nezinye izimboni.Imikhiqizo yayo eyinhloko ihlanganisa ama-resonators, i-low-pass, i-cover plate nezinye izingxenye zokuxhumana zeselula ezenziwe ngokunemba isitembu, isihloko esibandayo, ukukhanda nezinye izinqubo.Izinzuzo zensiza yekhasimende: noNokia, Ericsson, Flextronics, Jabil, Foxconn, Bosch, Emerson SMA kanye namanye amabhizinisi asungula ubudlelwano obuhle bokusebenzisana.
Izinzuzo zelungelo lobunikazi: cishe amagunya obunikazi angu-40 anikeziwe, kuhlanganise namalungelo obunikazi ayisi-7;Amalungelo obunikazi angaphezu kwe-10 afakelwe isicelo, okuhlanganisa namalungelo obunikazi asunguliwe angu-8
I-Shanghai Xinpeng Industrial Co., Ltd. ibambe iqhaza kakhulu ku-R&D, ukukhiqizwa nokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zezimoto, izingxenye zensimbi nezokuxhumana.Iwumklamo oqeqeshiwe nomkhiqizi wezingxenye zensimbi zemikhiqizo yokuxhumana.Inezindlela zokucubungula ezifana nokushaya isitembu ngokunemba, ukugxiviza okuqhubekayo, ukuvala nokugoba kwe-CNC, ukusika i-laser, ukushisela amarobhothi, ukugxiviza okuzenzakalelayo kwamapuleti esikrini, ukufutha ngempushana nezinye izindlela zokucubungula izingxenye zensimbi, Okukhethekile ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso kanye nokuthuthukisa izingxenye zensimbi ezinembayo ezihlukahlukene. imininingwane kanye nezicelo zamakhasimende
I-Huaya Intelligent igxile ekuhlinzekeni insizakalo yokukhiqiza insimbi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso "yeqoqo elincane, izinhlobo eziningi, inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kanye nokunemba okuphezulu" kubakhiqizi bemishini abaphambili abasezingeni eliphezulu ekhaya naphesheya.Izinzuzo zensiza: Schneider, General Electric, SMA, Schaeffler nabanye abakhiqizi bemishini ngamandla, ugesi, amandla kanye neminye imikhakha.
Imakethe ephansi komfula: Izimakethe ezingezansi zomkhakha wezingxenye zensimbi imboni ekhiqiza izimoto, imboni yezokuxhumana ngomakhalekhukhwini, imboni yamandla negesi, njll. Izingxenye zensimbi ziyingxenye ebalulekile yendlela ye-microwave yemishini ye-RF.Ukunemba nokuthembeka kwabo kuthinta ngokuqondile ukuzinza kanye nokuphikisana nokuphazamiseka kwebhande lokuxhumana, futhi kube nomthelela obalulekile kukhwalithi yesignali yeziteshi eziyisisekelo zokuxhumana.Ngakho-ke, ukwakhiwa kweziteshi eziyisisekelo ezifanele ekwakhiweni kwamanethiwekhi okuxhumana eselula kunomthelela omkhulu ekudingeni umkhiqizo wemboni yezingxenye zensimbi.Ngokwemininingwane yoMnyango Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, ukukhishwa kwemishini yesiteshi sezokuxhumana ngomakhalekhukhwini kuzoba amamojula e-RF ayizigidi eziyi-9.397, kwehle ngo-97.83% unyaka nonyaka, ikakhulukazi ngoba isiteshi se-5G sisekuqaleni kokwakhiwa. ;Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuNovemba 2020, ukukhishwa kwamamojula e-RF kwaba yizigidi eziyisi-8.597, ukwehla konyaka ngonyaka ngo-12.3%.
Manje kunamafekthri amaningi acubungula izingxenye zensimbi, futhi kukhona umehluko omkhulu wamanani.Uma ufuna ukucubungula imikhiqizo yensimbi, ungathintana ne-Yantai Chenghe Engineering Machinery Co., Ltd., okuyibhizinisi eligxile ekucubunguleni insimbi yeshidi, i-aluminium alloy, i-carbon steel nezinye izinto.Itholakala e-Yantai, e-China, iyimboni enkulu yokucubungula insimbi enyakatho ne-China, ikunikeza ngezinsizakalo zomkhiqizo ezibanzi.
Amakhono ethu azohlangabezana nezidingo zakho:
1. Ukukhiqiza isikhunta se-aluminium ne-zinc die casting kanye nesikhunta se-gravity die casting.
2. Ukubunjwa kwe-alloy
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-10-2022